Photometry Tools

Candela to Lux Calculator

Convert directional luminous intensity in candelas (cd) to illuminance density in lux (lx) over a specified distance.

Calculation Input

cd

Illuminance Result

0.00 lx
3.5m
Target Area Illumination Level Normal Office Lighting
Equivalent Footcandles 0.00 fc

The Inverse-Square Law of Light

Illuminance measures how much light hits a given surface area. Because light spreads out as it travels from a central point source, the surface illuminance drops in inverse proportion to the square of the distance:

$$E_{lx} = \frac{I_{cd}}{d^2}$$

Where $d$ is distance in meters. If $d$ is in feet, it must be multiplied by $0.3048$ to convert to meters first.

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